CNC Machining Carbon Steel Services

Cost-effective CNC carbon steel machining with 16+ grades available. Partwork delivers reliable mild steel parts across India with 5-7 day delivery. Perfect for structural components and general engineering.

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Overview

Detailed Material Analysis

Carbon steel (Mild Steel) is the most widely used metal in manufacturing due to its excellent machinability, weldability, and low cost. It offers a good balance of strength and ductility, making it ideal for structural applications, fasteners, and general machinery parts. While it lacks corrosion resistance, it can be easily plated or painted.

PropertySpecification
MachinabilityExcellent – one of the easiest ferrous metals to machine
WeldabilityExcellent – can be welded by all standard methods
Tensile StrengthModerate (370-600 MPa) – suitable for structural use
Corrosion ResistancePoor – requires surface protection (plating/painting)
CostLow – usually the most economical metal option
Lead Time5-7 working days (standard)
Typical Price (India)Low (₹60-120/kg raw material)

Available Grades & Standards

We offer a wide selection of grades to meet specific engineering requirements, from general purpose to high-performance flight-grade alloys.

GradeStandardsKey FeaturesTypical Applications
1018 (Mild Steel) AISI 1018 Most popular low carbon steel. Excellent weldability and formabilityGeneral purpose manufacturing, brackets, mounting plates
EN8 / 1045 080M40 Medium carbon steel. Higher strength than 1018, induction hardenableAxles, shafts, studs, bolts, hydraulic parts
A36 ASTM A36 Structural steel. Good weldability, lower strength than 1018Building frames, structural supports, base plates
EN1A / 12L14 11SMn30 Free-machining steel. Lead/Sulphur added. Fastest machining speedScrew machine parts, fittings, bushings (not weldable)
EN3B 070M20 General purpose mild steel. Good welding and bending propertiesLevers, lightly stressed parts, spacers
EN9 070M55 High carbon steel. Hard wearing surface. Low toughnessCams, sprockets, machine keys
St52 / S355 EN 10025 High strength structural steel. Better yield strength than A36Heavy machinery frames, construction equipment
IS 2062 E250 IS 2062 Standard Indian structural steel grade (Mild Steel)General fabrication, infrastructure projects
C45 EN 10083 Medium carbon engineering steel. Good machinability and strengthAutomobile parts, gears, shafts
1215 AISI 1215 Free-machining steel (no lead). Fast machining, smooth finishFasteners, couplings, fittings
1020 AISI 1020 Similar to 1018 but slightly cleaner finish. Carburizing gradeCamshafts, spindles, ratchet wheels
EN32B 080A15 Case hardening steel. Good core strengthGears, pins, rollers requiring hard surface

Common Applications

General Engineering

  • Mounting brackets and plates
  • Spacers and bushings (EN1A)
  • Fasteners and studs (1018)
  • Hinges and specialized hardware

Automotive

  • Wheel hubs and spacers
  • Brake components
  • Chassis brackets
  • Fluid fittings (12L14)

Structural & Construction

  • Base plates for columns (A36)
  • Weldments and frames
  • Anchor bolts
  • Gate and fence components

Heavy Machinery

  • Hydraulic cylinder components
  • Machine frames (St52)
  • Wear plates (EN9)
  • Drive shafts (EN8)

Surface Finishing Options

FinishTimeCost

Zinc Plating (Galvanizing)

Essential for rust protection (Blue/Yellow/Clear)

+3-5 days+₹300-800

Black Oxide

Mild corrosion protection, aesthetic

+2-3 days+₹100-300

Powder Coating

Durable, colorful polymer coating

+3-5 days+₹400-1,200

Painting (Spray/PU)

Custom color, barrier protection

+3-5 days+₹500-1,500

Hot Dip Galvanizing

Heavy duty corrosion protection for outdoor structures

+4-6 days+₹20-40/kg

Case Hardening

Only for low carbon grades (1018, EN32B)

+7-10 days+₹2,500-5,000

Nickel Plating

Decorative and wear resistant

+3-5 days+₹600-1,500

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about machining Carbon Steel (Mild Steel) Machining.

Carbon steel will rust quickly if exposed to moisture/humidity. You must specify a finish. Zinc Plating is the standard cost-effective solution. Powder Coating provides better durability and aesthetics. For temporary protection during shipping, we apply a rust-preventive oil.

They are often used interchangeably. Mild steel refers to low-carbon steel (like 1018, A36). Carbon steel is the broader category that includes Medium Carbon (EN8) and High Carbon (EN9) steels. Mild steel is ductile and weldable; High carbon steel is strong and hard but brittle.

Yes, low carbon steels (1018, A36, St52) have excellent weldability. Medium/High carbon steels (EN8, EN9) require pre-heating and controlled cooling to prevent cracking. Free-machining steels (EN1A, 12L14) should not be welded due to sulfur/lead content causing porous brittle welds.

EN1A contains Lead and Sulfur which act as internal chip breakers. This allows it to be machined at very high speeds with minimal tool wear, making it the cheapest option for producing high volumes of turned parts (screws, nuts, bushings).

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